FORT ST DAVID. TAMILNADU STATE, INDIA
Fort
St D avid is located in the state of Tamil Nadu near Cuddalore. It was a
British strong hold during the rule of East India company.The fort is
located 100 km South of C hen nai at the mouth of river. Gadi lam on the
coromandel coast. the region was under
Jinjee nayaks who were vassals to emperor of vijay nagar stationed at
Chandragiri. Tge Dutch traders wanted yo expand their business and
negotiated with K rishnappa naika of Jinjee to build a fort at Devana
patnam. the permission was granted in 1608 to build a fort. Construction
commenced. but the portugese pressurised Venkata I of Vijaynagar empire
to withdraw the permission given by Jinjee ruler.T therefore the
construction was stopped.The British governor in the region Elihu Yale
was then granted permission by Chatrapathi raja ram who took shelter at
J injee and Aurangzeb Mughal emperor laid seizeto Jinjee. Rajaram
intended to sell the region Devanapatnam to highest bidder and the
British managed to get the grant. Devvanapatnam and surrounding areas
were sold to B ritsih. the surrounding areas that fell with in the
cannon ball range all round were given to the British. To determine this
the British fired a large cannon in different directions and all the
areas that fell with in the cannon ball range were given to them.these
villages were known as cannonball villages. James macrame was the
governor of Madras presidency and he fortified the area and repulsed
French attack. Robert Clive the famous English governor who laid
strong foundations of British rule in India was the governor on
1756.the fort was captured by French in 1758 but after two yeras
abandoned it.in 1782 the French retook it and reinforced to repulse
British attack In 1785, the fort finally passed to the Englishmen. Today
the fort is in neglected state and a tourist spot.thecfort has many
colonial buildings of course in poor state. We are nation who are not
proud of our legacy and history and heritage. should we erase all the
British. French and Dutch monuments in the country that mark our
failures in sustaining freedom .
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